
The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments
2012, English. Directed by Forensic Architecture.
We examined videos from the 2008–2009 Gaza conflict, and from Fallujah, Iraq, where US forces had deployed against the Iraqi army in white phosphorus in 2004. Within a parametric model, we simulated projectiles detonating over various configurations of a generic urban environment. We concluded that in Gaza, white phosphorus was likely used to harass and terrorise citizens in order to clear neighbourhoods, rather than as a ‘smoke screen’, as the Israeli military had claimed. -FA
- Runtime
- 0h 7m
- Post-credits
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- Language
- English
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- 12 November 2012
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The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments runs 7 minutes (0h 7m).
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The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments isn’t streaming on any OTT platform in India yet; it released on 12 November 2012. (Checked 14 November 2026.)
What movies are like The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments?
If you liked The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments, try The Lost Patrol, The First Purge, Broken Arrow.
Who directed The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments?
The Use of White Phosphorus in Urban Environments (2012) was directed by Forensic Architecture.