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Refuses (2006) poster

Refuses

2006, English. Directed by Cheryl Donegan.

Refuses began as a visual extension of Carolyn Bergdahl's poem Fuses (after Carolee Schneemann). Just as Bergdhl's poem speaks to Schneemann's taboo-shattering 1964-66 film, Donegan's Refuses is a direct response to the poem. Using Bergdahl's poem as a template, Donegan creates a structured visual language that leans as much on formal rules as it does on content. In Donegan's silent collage of seemingly disparate images culled from Internet searches and home video footage, each new clip directly corresponds to a word in the original Bergdahl poem; the apparent stream of consciousness is governed by a rigorous set of rules.

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Runtime
0h 5m
Post-credits
None listed
Language
English
Rated
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Refuses isn’t streaming on any OTT platform in India yet; it released on 31 January 2006.

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Released
31 January 2006

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Is Refuses worth watching?

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How long is Refuses?

Refuses runs 5 minutes (0h 5m).

Does Refuses have a post-credits scene?

None is listed for Refuses. Viewers tag these on TMDB, so a brand-new film may not be tagged yet.

Refuses parents guide: is it suitable for kids?

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Which OTT platform is Refuses on?

Refuses isn’t streaming on any OTT platform in India yet; it released on 31 January 2006. (Checked 11 November 2026.)

What movies are like Refuses?

If you liked Refuses, try Becoming Jane, Eraserhead, My Left Foot: The Story of Christy Brown.

Who directed Refuses?

Refuses (2006) was directed by Cheryl Donegan.

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